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The Honourable Company of Esquires

The Badge of an Esquire of England:

The badge of an Esquire of England






A Sagittarius Gules, within an Escallop Argent set on his name or word.


Members' Lapel Badge
[Free to new members]

Badge Size: 2.5 cm high x proportional wide hard-enamel pin, background: sand-blasted & polished silver, figure: red filled with butterfly clutch/military clutch back.

The historical substance for the badge as adopted and used by the Members of The Honourable Company of Esquires is uncertain although reference to it is made by The Hon. Sir George Bellew, KCVO, FSA, Garter King of Arms who wrote in an article entitled Escallops in Armory (The Scallop, Shell Transport and Trading Company 1957)  stating that the Esquire's Badge was "a device of some curiosity, which is depicted in Gerald Leigh's Accedence of Armorie, and which is therein inscribed ' a Sagittaire Geules, within and Escalop Argent set on his name or worde. This is the badge of an Esquire of England'."

Whether the badge was an invention of Gerald Leigh or was used in antiquity is uncertain but it was certainly accepted and referred to as a badge by Sir George Bellew who, as Garter, was the Principal King of Arms at the College of Arms. If it was good enough for Garter King of Arms, it is good enough for us!

The scroll beneath the scallop shell is to facilitate the inclusion of the armiger's name (or word) per the blazon.

The following is an extract from the article, mentioned above, by The Hon. Sir George Bellew, KCVO, FSA, Garter King of Arms:

"It is curious that heraldry does not seem to take much notice of the other principal symbolic connotation of the scallop shell, namely its association in classical mythology with the goddess of love and beauty, Venus. It was her shell because she was born of the sea, or 'foam born' as it is prettily described in ancient literature, and was transported to the shore in a sea-shell which, considering its convenient shape and surpassing beauty, could hardly have been any other than a scallop shell. Renaissance artists, like Botticelli, showed that in their time the story had not been forgotten......

There are exceptions, however to the herald's apparent indifference to this connotation of the shell. One is the 'Esquire's Badge', a device of some curiosity, which is depicted in Gerald Leigh's Accedence of Armorie, and which is therein inscribed ' a Sagittaire Geules, within and Escalop Argent set on his name or worde. This is the badge of an Esquire of England'. It is clearly of the genre of shells associated in ancient art with Venus, the 'beak' being downwards and the concave interior of the shell, unlike St Jame's shell, being presented to our view. Together with the centaur who, one may reasonably surmise, represents equitation, he being as it were to the manor born, the device speaks happily of the two arts in which no doubt all good young esquires of England were once proficient! "

Esquire:
Historically a title of rank. Tables of precedence invariably ended with the ranks of Esquire and Gentleman, in that order.

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